IC #2 (1-30-09) GRADING KEY

 

Q #1.   If the equation of a line is y = 20 – 4x, a 2 unit increase in x will have this marginal impact (unit change) on y: 

            a.   +20 (-3)

            b.   -20 (-3)

            c.   -4 (-2)

            d.   -8* (correct, -0)

            e.   +8 (-1)

 

 

 

 

Q #2.   The problem solving ‘caution’ of holding all other factors constant in order to be able to measure the marginal impact of one factor is this concept:

            a.   post hoc fallacy (-2)

            b.   laissez faire (-3)

            c.   ceteris paribus* (correct, -0)

            d.   efficient markets (-3)

            e.   normative economics (-3)