In the paper "Teaching ACE to Graduate Students" I provide an
overview of ACE for graduate economics students (and others) who want to know
what ACE is all about. Particular attention is focused on modelling,
experimental design, and experiment reporting issues, using an ACE labor
market framework for concrete illustration. The paper (in postscript
format, 276K) can be directly accessed at
http://www.econ.iastate.edu/tesfatsi/teachace.ps.
Book Announcements
Note: The following book announcements have been incorporated into the
syllabus of readings linked to the ACE Web site home page; links to
publishers (for ordering purposes) can be found on the journals/publishers
page linked to the ACE Web site home page.
-
D. Fudenberg and D. K. Levine, The Theory of Learning In Games,
MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1998, ISBN 0-262-06194-5.
- From the publisher: "In economics...the traditional explanation for
when and why equilibrium arises is that it results from analysis and
introspection by the players in a situation where the rules of the game, the
rationality of the players, and the players' payoff functions are all common
knowledge ... In The Theory of Learning in Games, Drew Fudenberg and
David Levine develop an alternative explanation that equilibrium arises as
the long-run outcome of a process in which less than fully rational players
grope for optimality over time. The models they explore provide a foundation
for equilibrium theory and suggest useful ways for economists to evaluate and
modify traditional equilibrium concepts."
-
Richard J. Gaylord and Louis J. D'Andrea, Simulating Society: A
Mathematica Toolkit for Modeling Socioeconomic Behavior, Springer-Verlag,
1998, ISBN 0-387-98532-8.
- From the foreward by Scott E. Page (University of Iowa): "This book
describes how to create, with minimal, often beautiful Mathematica
code, computer models of complex human interactions involving agents (people)
who follow changeable heuristics -- rules of thumb -- in their day-to-day
behavior. The topics addressed in this book -- movements, fads, norms, game
playing, social networks, culture, and conformity -- span traditional social
scientific boundaries." Richard J. Gaylord is a Professor in the Department
of Materials Science and Engineering at the University of Illinois at
Urbana-Champaign. Louis J. D'Andrea is a Mathematica programmer for
Wolfam Research.
-
A. Rubinstein, Modeling Bounded Rationality, MIT Press, Cambridge,
MA, 1998, ISBN 0-262-681005.
- From the publisher: "In this book, Ariel Rubinstein...focuses on the
challenges of modeling bounded rationality, rather than on substantial
economic implications. In the first part of the book, the author considers
the modeling of choice. ... In the second part, he discusses the fundamental
difficulties of modeling bounded rationality in games. ... The final chapter
includes a critique by Herbert Simon of the author's methodology and the
author's response."
- Nils J. Nilsson, Artificial Intelligence: A New Synthesis,
Morgan Kauffman Publishers, San Francisco, CA, 1998, ISBN 1-55860-467-7.
- From the publisher: "Intelligent agents are employed as the central
characters in this revolutionary new introductory text. Beginning with
elementary reactive agents, Nilsson gradually increases their cognitive
horsepower to illustrate the most important and lasting ideas in AI: neural
networks, genetic programming, computer vision, heuristic searh, knowledge
representation and reasoninig, Bayes networks, planning, and language
understanding are each revealed through the growing capabilities of these
agents. The book provides a refreshing and motivating new synthesis of the
field by one of AI's master expositors and leading researchers."
- Nilsson is Kumagai Professor of Engineering, Emeritus, at Stanford
University.
- A. C. Fabian (ed.), Society, Science, and the Universe,
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 1998, ISBN 0-521-57208-8.
- From the publisher: "Evolution is a fundamental process that cuts
across boundaries of art and science and has beguiled thinkers for ages.
This collection of articles about all aspects of evolution is a feast of
challenging ideas, drawing together world-renowned thinkers and communicators
with their own intriguing insights. This impressive cast of contributors
takes on such questions as: Why and how do civilizations and societies change
over time? Why do our cells develop the way they do? Why are some villages
still villages while others have grown into vast cities? Can we learn from
our evolutionary past to plan a better future for our health and society?
Tracing the history of biological evolution, through the evolution of
cultures, society, science and the universe, contributors such as Stephen Jay
Gould, Freeman Dyson, and Martin Rees address these mysteries by considering
parallels from all levels of life. From the evolution of the embryo to the
evolution of a star, common threads emerge to tell a fascinating story with
surprising implications."
- Elliott Sober and David Sloan Wilson, Unto Others: The Evolution and
Psychology of Unselfish Behavior, Harvard University Press, Cambridge,
MA, 1998, ISBN 0-674-93046-0.
- From the publisher: Unto Others ... takes a novel
evolutionary approach in explaining the ultimate psychological motives behind
unselfish human behavior. Developing a theory of the proximate mechanisms
that most likely evolved to motivate adaptive helping behavior, Sober and
Wilson show how people and perhaps other species evolved the capacity to care
for others as a goal in itself. A truly interdisciplinary work that blends
biology, philosophy, psychology, and anthropology, this book will permanently
change not just our view of selfless behavior but also our understanding of
many issues in evolutionary biology and the social sciences."
- Deborah Bennett, Randomness, Harvard University Press
Cambridge, MA, 1998, ISBN 0-674-10745-4.
- From the publisher: "From the ancients' first readings of the
innards of birds to your neighbor's last bout with the state lottery, people
have put their futures in the hands of chance. In our modern world,
probability is involved in life and death situations --- in the chance of a
false negative in a medical test, in the reliability of DNA findings as legal
evidence, in the likelihood of passing on a deadly disease --- yet few people
understand the odds. This book explores our centuries-long struggle to learn
about probability. A story of the misconceptions and difficulties
civilization has overcome in progressing toward probabilistic thinking,
Randomness is also a skillful account of what makes the science of
probability so daunting in our own time."
Journal Announcements
Note: Pointers to the journals listed below (apart from Technology
Review) have been incorporated into the journals/publishers page linked
to the ACE Web site home page.
- Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation (JASSS):
- The third issue of JASSS was published on June 30, 1998. JASSS is
an electronic, inter-disciplinary journal for the exploration and
understanding of social processes by means of computer simulation. The
third issue of JASSS can be freely accessed at
http://www.soc.surrey.ac.uk/JASSS/.
- Social Networks:
- From the North-Holland promotions page: "Social Networks is
an interdisciplinary and international quarterly. It provides a common forum
for representatives of anthropology, sociology, history, social psychology,
political science, human geography, biology, economics, and communications
science and other disciplines who share an interest in the study of the
structure of human relations and associations that may be expressed in
network form. It publishes both theoretical and substantive papers.
Critical reviews of major theoretical or methodological approaches using the
notion of networks in the analysis of human behavior are also included, as
are reviews of recent books dealing with social networks and social
structure." Additional information about the journal can be found at
http://www.elsevier.nl/inca/publications/store/5/0/5/5/9/6/505596.pub.htt
- International Journal of Human-Computer Studies:
- From the Academic Press promotions page: "The International
Journal of Human-Computer Studies publishes original research over the
whole spectrum of work on both the theory and practice of human-computer
interaction and the human-machine interface. The journal covers the
boundaries between computing and artificial intelligence, psychology,
linguistics, mathematics, engineering, and social organization."
Additional information about the journal can be found at
http://www.hbuk.co.uk/ap/journals/hc/.
- Journal of Behavioral Decision Making:
- This John Wiley quarterly is a multidisciplinary journal that
publishes original empirical reports, theoretical analyses, methodological
contributions, and critical review papers. The journal also features book
and software reviews and abstracts of important papers published elsewhere.
The objective of the journal is to present and stimulate behavioral research
on decision making and to provide a forum for the evaluation of
complementary, contrasting, and conflicting perspectives. It includes
experimental psychology, differential psychology, management science,
sociology, political science, and behavioral economics. Additional
information can be obtained at
http://journals.wiley.com/wilcat-bin/ops/ID0607716/0894-3257/prod.
- Journal of Risk and Uncertainty:
- The Journal of Risk and Uncertainty publishes original
contributions, both theoretical and empirical, dealing with the analysis of
risk-bearing behavior and decision making under uncertainty. An important
aim of the journal is the encouragement of interdisciplinary communication
and interaction between researchers in the areas of risk and uncertainty.
The papers published in the journal are mainly drawn from the areas of
decision theory, economics of uncertainty, risk and public policy,
experimental economics, and psychological models of choice. Additional
information can be obtained at
http://www.wkap.nl/aims_scope.htm/0895-5646
- Special Issue of the Journal of Computational Intelligence in
Finance:
- From the special issue announcement: "The Journal of
Computational Intelligence in Finance (JCIF) is recognized as the leading
global technical publication in the collective fields of finance and advanced
computational technologies. JCIF provides an independent forum for the
exploration and application of computational intelligence (neural networks
and other advanced technologies and techniques) to investing and trading
in the financial markets. Of developing interest are applications in
economics, banking, insurance, and other fields. The publication is oriented
towards investors, traders, applied researchers, financial analysts,
quantitative analysts, and others. The Editor-in-Chief is Randall B.
Caldwell, Finance and Technology Publishing. ... Material for the following
special topic(s) is being sought: Financial News Analysis Using Distributed
Data Mining. ... All papers submitted must focus on the data mining of
financial news and information, and on applications of interest to financial
analysis or decision-making, investing or trading. Of particular interest
are algorithms and techniques that both incorporate computational
intelligence and are unique or especially relevant to financial tasks.
Authors are invited to submit papers on the design of automated, scalable,
distriuted knowledge discovery systems for financial information mining on
the internet, to address issues related to searching, knowledge
representation, reasoning, and learning."
- Papers submitted for review for the special issue are due September
15, 1998. Additional information about the special issue, including
guidelines for paper submission, can be found at the special issue Web site
at
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/ftpub/call.htm
- Technology Review:
Note: The following news item is an abbreviated version of an article
appearing the New York Times (20 April 1998).
- "At the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where the
management term `re-engineering' originated, the money-losing Technology
Review has been re-engineered with a vengeance. ... The new editor, John
M. Benditt, who joined Technology Review last September, has vowed
that `nothing will be left of the old magazine except the name.' ... The new
focus, said Mr. Benditt, 49, a former editor at Science magazine and
Scientific American, will be on innovation and how it is done.
Technology Review hopes to broaden its appeal, increase its
circulation from 92,000 to 200,000 by the end of 1999, and attract new
advertisers. About half of its current circulation is to M.I.T. alumni, and
in its campaign to lure new readers the magazine is going after business
executives in high-technology companies, venture capitalists, aspiring
entrepreneurs and others. ... (It) will be competing more directly with
successful magazines in the same field like Fast Company, Wired
and the recently revamped Upside. ... `The process by which technology
moves from basic research to application -- that's where our magazine will
live or die,' Mr. Benditt explained. `Technology Review,' he added,
`will concentrate on that process of innovation mainly in three fields:
information technology; biomedicine and biotechnology; and material sciences
and nanotechnology.'"
More ACE/CAS-Related Web Sites
Note: Pointers to the following Web sites have been incorporated into
the "other ACE-related Web sites" page linked to the ACE Web site home page.
- The Graphic Imaging Source for Social Network Analysis:
- This Web site is a gateway to information on creating images
of social networks. It permits researchers to explore pictures and videos
depicting the patterning of social linkages among humans or other animals and
to learn how to create such pictures or videos for themselves.
The Web site can be accessed at
http://eclectic.ss.uci.edu/~lin/gallery.html.
- Internet Site for the Economics of Networks:
- This site, maintained by Nicholas Economides (New York University),
provides a collection of information on economic issues of networks, such as
the telephone and fax communications networks, the internet, financial
exchange and credit card networks, and "virtual networks" such as the virtual
network of all Windows or all Mac computers. The site can be accessed at
http://raven.stern.nyu.edu/networks/
- Learning Page:
- This site, maintained by Ramon Marimon (European University
Institute), provides pointers to literature on learning in economics
divided into eight main categories. The site can be accessed at
http://www.iue.it/Personal/Marimon/rapage.htm.
- The Agent-Mediated Electronic Commerce Initiative:
- The Agent-Mediated Electronic Commerce (AmEC) Initiative
investigates how software agent technologies can expedite the electronic
commerce revolution. Issues addressed include distributed component-based
marketplaces, open and extensible languages and protocols for locating and
defining goods and services, merchant differentiation, value-based product
comparisons, buying decision aids, negotiation protocols, visualization of
marketplace data and activities, and issues of trust, reputation, security,
marketing, intermediaries, as well as the socioeconomic implications of next
generation agent-mediated electronic commerce systems. More information
about the AmEC Initiative can be obtained at the AmEC Web site at
http://ecommerce.media.mit.edu/top.html.
Conference Information
Note: The following announcements have been incorporated into the
conference page linked to the ACE Web site home page.
- North American Meetings of the Economic Science Association:
- The next North American Meetings of the Economic Science Association
will be held October 15--18, 1998, in Tucson, Arizona, at the Westward Look
Resort. As in past years, the emphasis of the conference will be on
experimental economics. Abstracts for papers should be submitted by
September 1, 1998. Additional conference information, including guidelines
for paper submission, can be obtained at the conference Web site at
http://www.econlab.arizona.edu/esa/.
- The 1998 ASCEG International Meeting on Complex Data: Modelling and
Analysis:
- The 1998 ASCEG International Meeting on Complex Data: Modelling and
Analysis will take place at the Universit Catholique de Louvain, November
20, 1998. Topics will include the simulation of complex processes
(non-linear, non-parametric,...), new approaches for data analysis, local and
global optimization, forecasting, behavioral modelling, and numerical
evaluation methods. Additional information can be obtained at the
conference Web site at
http://mkb.fin.ucl.ac.be/Acseg98.
- Sixth International Conference on Computational Finance:
- The Sixth International Conference on Computational Finance (CF99)
will be held at New York University's Leonard N. Stern School of Business on
January 7-8, 1999, with tutorials on January 6th. CF99 brings together
decision-makers and strategists from the financial industries and academics
from finance, statistics, economics, information systems and other
disciplines. In the last few years, the conference has seen papers covering
many different computational techniques including: statistical machine
learning, Monte Carlo simulation, data mining, knowledge discovery,
bootstrapping, genetic algorithms, nonparametric methods, information theory
and fuzzy logic. Applications in many different areas are welcome, including
but not limited to: risk management, asset allocation, dynamic trading and
hedging strategies, forecasting, numerical solutions of derivative PDEs,
exotic options and trading cost control. Further information can be obtained
at the conference Web site at
http://www.stern.nyu.edu/cf99/.
- 1999 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC'99):
- The 1999 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC'99)
will incorporate a special track on Computational Economics and
Finance. The conference will be held February 28 -- March 2, 1999,
in San Antonio, Texas, U.S.A. Major topics of interest for the
special track include: computation of equilibria in finite games; dynamic
linear models; computable general equilibrium modelling; sectoral
economics; stochastic simulation; modeling languages; and applications of
artificial intelligence and neural networks. All submissions must
be received by August 17, 1998. Additional information can be obtained
at the conference Web site at
http://www.ucy.ac.cy/ucy/cs/SAC99.html
- Third International Conference on Autonomous Agents (Agents'99):
- The Third International Conference on Autonomous Agents (Agents'99)
will be held Saturday May 1 - Wednesday May 5, 1999, in Seattle Washington.
The aim of the Agents'99 conference is to bring together researchers and
developers from industry and academia in order to report on the latest
scientific and technical advances in autonomous agents research, discuss and
debate the major issues, and showcase the latest systems. The conference
welcomes submissions of original, high quality papers and videos with
summaries concerning autonomous agents in a variety of embodiments and
playing a variety of roles in their environments. Agents'99 will focus
primarily on systems that have been or are being implemented; theory papers
are welcome provided that they clearly relate to such systems, for example by
helping us to predict their behaviour, explain, or understand them. Accepted
papers will be formally published in a Conference Proceedings. In addition
to technical presentations of papers and videos, the conference will include
panel sessions involving internationally recognised experts in the field,
software and robotic agent demonstrations, and an exhibits session. A
limited number of student scholarships will be available. The conference will
also include tutorials and workshops that will take place on May 1, 1999. More
information about Agents'99 can be obtained at the conference Web site at
http://www.cs.wasthington.edu/research/agents99.
- International Congress on Computational Intelligence (CIMA'99):
- The International Congress on Computational Intelligence (CIMA'99)
will be held June 22-25, 1999, at the Rochester Institute of Technology,
Rochester, New York. CIMA'99 will feature symposia on the following
four topics: (a) fuzzy logic; (b) advances in intelligent data analysis; (c)
soft computing in biomedicine; and (d) soft computing in financial markets.
Details about CIMA'99, including guidelines for paper submission and details
on particular symposia, can be found at the CIMA'99 Web site at
http://www.icsc.ab.ca/cima99.htm.
- Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC99):
- The Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC99) will be held July
6-9, 1999, in Washington, D.C., U.S.A. CEC99 will be the first conference to
bring together the entire evolutionary computation field in all of its
diversity in a single event. CEC99 is a joint meeting of the IEEE
International Conference on Evolutionary Computation (ICEC), the Conference
on Evolutionary Programming (EP), and Genetic Algorithms in Engineering
Systems:Innovations and Applications (GALESIA), which are three of the
broadest and most inclusive conferences in the field today. This event is
sponsored by the IEEE Neural Networks Council, the Evolutionary Programming
Society, and the Institution of Electrical Engineers (IEE); the Program
Chairs are Zbyszek Michalewicz, Marc Schoenauer, Xin Yao, and Ali Zazala.
CEC99 will provide an inclusive forum for the presentation of the most recent
progress in all aspects of this burgeoning field while fostering
communication and progress towards a better understanding of the issues
facing evolutionary computation in all forms and applications. The tentative
deadline for paper submissions is January 15, 1999. Additional information
about CEC99 can be obtained at the CEC99 Web site at
http://garage.cps.msu.edu/cec99/.
- Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO99):
- The Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO99) will
be held July 14-17, 1999, in Orlando, Florida, U.S.A., with a preceding
graduate student workshop on July 13, 1999. GECCO99 is a combined meeting of
the Eighth International Conference on Genetic Algorithms and the Fourth
Annual Genetic Programming Conference, in cooperation with the Parallel
Problem Soviing from Nature (PPSN) Steering Committee and the International
Conference on Evolvable Systems (ICES). The conference is sponsored by the
International Society for Genetic Algorithms, Inc., and by Genetic
Programming Conferences, Inc.; the General Chair of the conference is David
Goldberg (University of Illinois). The conference will include a variety of
admission-free tutorials in addition to technical paper presentations.
The deadline for paper submissions is January 20, 1999. Additional
information about GECCO99 can be obtained at the conference Web site at
http://www-illigal.ge.uiuc.edu/gecco/
- International Conference on Computers in Urban Planning and
Urban Management:
- The International Conference on Computers in Urban Planning and
Urban Management (CUPUM'99) will be held September 8--11, 1999, in Venice,
Italy, and will be organized by STRATEMA, Laboratorio sulla Simulazione. The
objective of CUPUM'99 is to provide an international forum to review and
discuss the latest advancements in the use of computers in different sectors
of urban planning and management. Additional information about CUPUM'99
can be obtained at the CUPUM'99 Web site at
http://www.iuav.unive.it/stratema/cupum/.
Miscellaneous News Items
- Post-Doc and Ph.D. Positions:
- Announcement received July 7, 1998: "Three postdoc positions and two
Ph.D. positions are available at the Center for Nonlinear Dynamics in
Economics and Finance (CeNDEF) at the Department of Economics, University of
Amsterdam. CeNDEF is a new research institute funded by a PIONIER grant from
the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research. CeNDEF will start in
the Fall of 1998. The main research themes include nonlinear dynamics and
bounded rationality in economics and finance." Detailed information about all
positions can be found at
http://www.fee.uva.nl/cendef.
Reminder: News Items Requested for ACE News Notes and Complexity
Just a reminder that if you have news items you would like to
have considered for inclusion in the ACE news notes, and/or the
Complexity-at-Large section of the John Wiley journal
Complexity, please email them to me at my email address
tesfatsi@iastate.edu.
I am also interested in receiving annotated cites to published
articles or books (along with author URLs if available) that you
believe would be of interest for inclusion in the annotated syllabus
of readings at the ACE Web site. Thanks.
Copyright © 1998 Leigh Tesfatsion. All Rights Reserved.